Kings of Italy[]
| Picture | Name | Born-Died | Reign Start | Reign End | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Victor Emmanuel II | March 14,1820 - January 9, 1878 | 1861 | 1878 | First Monarch of a united Italy |
|
Umberto I | March 14,1844 - July 29, 1900 | 1878 | 1900 | Assassinated |
|
Victor Emmanuel III | November 11, 1869 - December 28, 1947 | 1900 | 1923 | Forced to abdicate in 1923 by Fascist leaders |
Duce of Italy[]
| Picture | Name | Born-Died | Took Office | Left Office | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Benito Mussolini | July 29, 1883 - April 28, 1945 | 1923 | 1945 | Republican Fascist Party |
Kings of Italy (restored)[]
| Picture | Name | Born-Died | Reign Start | Reign End | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Victor Emmanuel III | November 11, 1869 - December 28, 1947 | 1946 | 1947 | Forced to abdicate in 1923 by Fascist leaders, later restored by the Axis occupation force in Italy. |
|
Umberto II | September 15, 1904 - March 19, 1983 | 1947 | 1950 | Abdicated after the Italian referendum abolished the monarchy. |
Presidents of Italy[]
| Picture | Name | Born-Died | Took Office | Left Office | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Luigi Einaudi | March 24, 1874 – October 30, 1961 | 1950 | 1955 | Italian Liberal Party |