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The twelve Founding Fathers of Santiago were the principal attendants of the country's Constitutional Congress in 1900-1901.
Portrait | Name | Country | Role in early Government | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domingo Edgardo de Maurell | CH | Physician, anthropologist and educator. Campaigned for indigenous rights; founded the Demaurell Institute; and won the 1909 Antarctic Tuzelmann Award. | ||
Enrique Gutierrez | CH | Later Foreman of the Liberal Party. | ||
Emilio Tejada | CH | Later General of the Army. | ||
Benicio Rolando | AR | Roman Catholic priest and later bishop of the Archdiocese of San Martín. Secured the support of the Holy See for Santiago's independence. | ||
Judá Cardozo | AR | Secretary of the Treasury | Sephardi Jew, only Jewish Founding Father. | |
Luciano Hernandez II | AR | Foreign Secretary and Diplomat | Twin brother of Augusto Hernandez; won the 1905 Antarctic Tuzelmann Award. | |
Julio Esposito | CH | Secretary of the Interior | Father-in-law of future President Francisco Bodega. | |
Esteban Sanchez | AR | Later General of the Army, Foreman of the National Party, and President of Santiago. | ||
Lionel Parker | AR | General of the Army | American filibuster and mercenary who fought for Argentine settlers during the Berkner Land War. | |
Augusto Hernandez | AR | Foreman of the National Party | Twin brother of Luciano Hernandez II. Lead the Argentine delegation to the congress. | |
Miguel Suárez | CH | President | Won the 1908 Antarctic Tuzelmann Award. Lead the Chilean delegation to the congress. | |
Ramón Lucios | CH | Foreman of the Liberal Party |
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