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Top left: the Volkshall, part of the massive project, Top right: Victory Column, Center Left: Arch of Triumph, also part of the project, Center Right: the Reichstag, and Bottom: the Brandenburg Gate
Berlin is the capital city of Germany. With a population of 25 million people, Berlin is the world's largest city. It is the most populous city proper in the world. Geographically embedded in the European Plains, Berlin is influenced by a temperate seasonal climate. Around one third of the city's territory is composed of forests, parks, gardens, rivers and lakes.
First documented in the 13th century, Berlin was successively the capital of the Kingdom of Prussia (1701–1918). During the 1920s, Berlin was the third largest municipality in the world. After World War II, the city was remodeled in a massive project by Hitler finished in 1964. It now have 187 embassies. Berlin is a world city of culture, politics, media, and science. Its economy is primarily based on the service sector, encompassing a diverse range of creative industries, media corporations, congress and convention venues. Berlin serves as a continental hub for air and rail transport, and is one of the most visited tourist destinations in the World. Significant industries include IT, pharmaceuticals, biomedical engineering, biotechnology, optoelectronics, traffic engineering, and renewable energy.
The metropolis is home to renowned universities, research institutes, sporting events, orchestras, museums and personalities. The urban and historical legacy has made it a popular setting for international film productions. The city is recognized for its festivals, diverse architecture, nightlife, contemporary arts, public transportation networks and a high quality of living. Berlin has evolved into a global focal point for young individuals and artists attracted by a liberal lifestyle and modern zeitgeist.